Emerges 2nd largest globally
MUMBAI, July 02, 2012
(BusinessNewsbank): The Indian cement industry has registered a phenomenal
growth contributing handsomely to the exchequer.
Starting with a mere 1.47
million tonne capacity s at the time of the independence, the Indian Cement
industry is now globally competitive in technology, quality and cost of
production, with a capacity of 320 million tonnes, emerging as the world’s
largest cement producer after China.
It is the fourth
largest contributor to the Union Excise duties and employs 10 million people
directly or indirectly.
India has a cement
capacity of about 320 million tonnes distributed amongst 47 players, not
including mini cement plants.
In the last three
years, around 100 million tonne of capacity has been added. It is pertinent to
note that for every new plant, it takes at least three years to ramp up the
capacity to 100% percent.
In the first two
years, new plants could typically operate at about 45% and 65 % of their
capacity. Hence capacity utilization numbers could be misleading unless read
with the age of the plant.
So if 20 million ton
capacity is added in one year, it could mean that only 45 per cent of that,
i.e. 9 million tonnes can actually be produced in that year.
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